time_scale.h

00001 /*
00002  * SpanDSP - a series of DSP components for telephony
00003  *
00004  * time_scale.h - Time scaling for linear speech data
00005  *
00006  * Written by Steve Underwood <steveu@coppice.org>
00007  *
00008  * Copyright (C) 2004 Steve Underwood
00009  *
00010  * All rights reserved.
00011  *
00012  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
00013  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
00014  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
00015  * (at your option) any later version.
00016  *
00017  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00018  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00019  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00020  * GNU General Public License for more details.
00021  *
00022  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
00023  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
00024  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
00025  *
00026  * $Id: time_scale.h,v 1.5 2005/11/24 13:04:52 steveu Exp $
00027  */
00028 
00029 #if !defined(_TIME_SCALE_H_)
00030 #define _TIME_SCALE_H_
00031 
00032 /*! \page time_scale_page Time scaling speech
00033 \section time_scale_page_sec_1 What does it do?
00034 The time scaling module allows speech files to be played back at a
00035 different speed, from the speed at which they were recorded. If this
00036 were done by simply speeding up or slowing down replay, the pitch of
00037 the voice would change, and sound very odd. This modules keeps the pitch
00038 of the voice normal.
00039 
00040 \section time_scale_page_sec_2 How does it work?
00041 The time scaling module is based on the Pointer Interval Controlled
00042 OverLap and Add (PICOLA) method, developed by Morita Naotaka.
00043 Mikio Ikeda has an excellent web page on this subject at
00044 http://keizai.yokkaichi-u.ac.jp/~ikeda/research/picola.html
00045 There is also working code there. This implementation uses
00046 exactly the same algorithms, but the code is a complete rewrite.
00047 Mikio's code batch processes files. This version works incrementally
00048 on streams, and allows multiple streams to be processed concurrently.
00049 */
00050 
00051 #define TIME_SCALE_MIN_PITCH    60
00052 #define TIME_SCALE_MAX_PITCH    250
00053 #define TIME_SCALE_BUF_LEN      (2*SAMPLE_RATE/TIME_SCALE_MIN_PITCH)
00054 
00055 typedef struct
00056 {
00057     double rate;
00058     double rcomp;
00059     double rate_nudge;
00060     int fill;
00061     int lcp;
00062     int16_t buf[TIME_SCALE_BUF_LEN];
00063 } time_scale_t;
00064 
00065 #ifdef __cplusplus
00066 extern "C" {
00067 #endif
00068 
00069 /*! Initialise a time scale context. This must be called before the first
00070     use of the context, to initialise its contents.
00071     \brief Initialise a time scale context.
00072     \param s The time scale context.
00073     \param rate The ratio between the output speed and the input speed.
00074     \return 0 if initialised OK, else -1. */
00075 int time_scale_init(time_scale_t *s, float rate);
00076 
00077 /*! Change the time scale rate.
00078     \brief Change the time scale rate.
00079     \param s The time scale context.
00080     \param rate The ratio between the output speed and the input speed.
00081     \return 0 if changed OK, else -1. */
00082 int time_scale_rate(time_scale_t *s, float rate);
00083 
00084 /*! Time scale a chunk of audio samples.
00085     \brief Time scale a chunk of audio samples.
00086     \param s The time sclae context.
00087     \param out The output audio sample buffer.
00088     \param in The input audio sample buffer.
00089     \param len The number of input samples.
00090     \return The number of output samples.
00091 */
00092 int time_scale(time_scale_t *s, int16_t out[], int16_t in[], int len);
00093 
00094 #ifdef __cplusplus
00095 }
00096 #endif
00097 
00098 #endif
00099 /*- End of file ------------------------------------------------------------*/

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